VSD and cervical osteochondrosis are two interconnected phenomena, which are considered severe pathologies.If you start the course of the disease and ignore negative symptoms, complications may occur that are not subject to treatment.
How are these two definitions related to each other?The article will consider the causes of the disease, signs and treatment methods.
Determination of VSD and cervical osteochondrosis
VSD (vegetavovascular dystonia) is an unpleasant disease that is characterized by severe disorders in the functioning of the autonomic nervous system, responsible for ensuring the normal performance of absolutely all organs of the human body.In most cases, with VSD:
- The circulatory process is disturbed.
- The respiratory process worsens.
- The digestive system is reduced.
- Transpiration is no longer adjusted.
- The metabolism deteriorates.
Osteochondrosis is a pathological process located in the spine column zone.With this disease, damage to intervertebral discs is observed, which are degenerative and dystrophic.As the disease develops, the significant change of damage to the vertebral tissue.
From anatomy, everyone knows that the human spine has a beginning in the cervical region, which includes seven vertebrae.Among the vertebrae are separation, which is called intervertebral discs.Cervical osteochondrosis is the most common form of the disease, as it is this area of the spine that is most vulnerable.This is due to the fact that the main mobility of the vertebrae is responsible for the indicated zone.
Intervertebral discs are the weakest place of the entire structure of the human spine.With cervical osteochondrosis, the disease acts on discs, damaging and deforming them.Another prevalence factor of this form of the disease is that the neck muscles are weak and the vertebrae are reduced.Experts found that in this area, cartilage tissues do not receive the necessary blood volume, which also affects the development of osteochondrosis.
Cervical spine osteochondrosis
The disease into consideration cannot occur in one day, they cannot be markedly sick or infected with someone else.Experts have found that cervical osteochondrosis is a long, complex and multi -stages process that develops over a long time.
Despite the rapid development of medicine and modern technology, it was not possible to identify the exact cause of the pathology.Some argue that the disease goes beyond the category of the population with a sedentary lifestyle.However, statistics indicate that athletes, people with good physical training, bringing an active lifestyle, suffer from cervical osteochondrosis.
There are several factors that contribute to the appearance of cervical osteochondrosis:
- A curved column.
- Disturbed posture.
- Mechanical damage on the back.
- Excessive body weight, obesity.
- Constant and excessive physical effort.
- Having elevators.
- Interrupted metabolism.
- Keep in constant stress, nervous system disorders.
- Chronic diseases.
- Congenital pathologies.
- Incorrect pose in a dream.
- Genetic factor.
It is worth noting that damage to the structure of the spine is inevitable in old age, because as the body ages its resources, the muscles weaken and the degree of protection of the internal environment decreases.
However, in most clinical cases, external harmful factors are the main cause of the disease.
Levels of development of cervical osteochondrosis
In total, 4 levels of the disease are distinguished, each of which has its own distinct characteristics.Experts have classified the disease to facilitate treatment diagnosis and prescription, as well as detect concomitant diseases.
The first stage begins with destructive processes in cheap vertebrae tissues.This period shows no serious symptoms, the patient does not notice any changes, nothing violates the usual lifestyle.
At the second level, the height of the discs is significantly reduced, the appearance of cracks is observed.A person can constantly feel pain, feel weak, some areas become numb.
The third stage implies the appearance of hernias on discs, vessels and muscles located in the cervical spine are affected.The patient complains about systematic dizziness, acute pain in the back of the head appears.
The final period of development of osteochondrosis in the cervical region leads to a significant increase in bone tissues, which perform a protective function for vertebrae.As a result, the nerve violation occurs.In humans, joints are seriously damaged, movements are limited.
Symptoms
In absolutely all stages of the disease, the following signs may appear:
- Greater pain in the neck zone, the pain gives the shoulders and the sensations of shooting can occur.
- The muscles weaken strongly.
- In one person, the Sea of the Sea of the Sea, the amount of sweat secreted increases.
- The patient complains that his hands were numb.
- The coordination process is disturbed.
- The work of vision organs is worsening.
- The rumor is partially lost.
- The blood pressure level increases markedly.
Listed resources may occur at any stage of the disease course.It is not necessary for all symptoms to be present, even some to seek medical help.
It is important to know that, in no case, you get involved in self -medication and take medications without examination, diagnosis and consultation of a competent doctor.
How are VSD and cervical to osteochondrosis
First of all, it is worth noting that only VSD is observed only with cervical osteochondrosis, other forms (lumbar, thoracic osteochondrosis) of the disease are not a provocative factor.The reason for this relationship between two pathologies is its pathogenesis.
VSD is based on severe disorders of brain and hypoxia circulation, which leads to malfunction related to neurograry regulations of the main functions of body systems.Cervical osteochondrosis implies a pollination of blood vessels due to degenerations that occur in intervertebral discs.As a result, the necessary amount of blood does not enter the brain, which contributes to significant microcirculation disorders throughout the patient's body.
From the above, it follows that cervical spine osteochondrosis directly affects the development of vegetable dystonia or may aggravate the course of an existing disease.
Clinical image
What happens in the body with VSD and cervical osteochondrosis?What symptoms have a more pronounced manifestation?What does the patient feel?
As a rule, the patient feels constant pain in the neck, which can be given to the shoulders, omlats and occipital part of the head.The pain can be prolonged in nature and not even pass even after taking painkillers.Also, over time, the head begins the dizziness, sometimes touches the ears, all has a growing character, which has a negative effect on a person's nervous system and physical condition.
There are often muscle cramps, which, as a rule, happen suddenly.Patients observe the tremor from several points before the eyes, insomnia begins.Losses of consciousness may occur.
The main symptoms include a rapid heartbeat, which is accompanied by constant heels in blood pressure and a change in heart rate, shortness of breath appears.
The disease also affects the gut.The consistency of stools can change, the previously habitual frequency of the stressful seems slow and tired, the moral state is very suppressed, a constant feeling of anxiety arises.The physical condition is characterized by constant pain, sometimes even unbearable.
Panic attacks
Often, with a combination of VSD and cervical osteochondrosis, panic attacks can occur in humans.This is a special condition of the patient in which the anxious condition attacks arise, characterized by manicity and special surprise.
The provocative for the appearance of an attack are unpleasant memories of previous disorders, severe stress, fight, nervous overload, a feeling of fear, an acute fright.
Panic attacks have the following symptoms:
- Fear of fear.
- Fear of death.
- One person fears that he can perform clear and abnormal action, self -control is lost.
- Patients describe the feeling that someone else controls their body.
- A person is lost in space, does not realize the reality of what is happening.
- Consciousness is very broken.
To stop the next attack of a panic attack, you need to normalize the patient's mental state.Do not make sudden movements, make high sounds and show fear.A respiratory gymnastics, a loud account, a clear exchange of attention to any object is considered an effective method to eliminate the attack.
Treatment
How is vegetative vascular dystonia for cervical osteochondrosis treated?What do experts say about this?
Doctors unanimously argue that VSD refers to various psychological problems that do not imply medical intervention.
As a rule, doctors use psychotherapy methods designed to relax the body, improving the emotional context, bringing the state of the nervous system to normal.
However, the treatment of pathological condition in mind, in which two diseases are combined, should be comprehensive.It is necessary to seriously deal with the problem of osteochondrosis and direct all the forces to the patient's recovery.
The main task is to eliminate cervical osteochondrosis, which has an aggravating effect on vascular vegetative dystonia.Doctors prescribe physical impact, including the course of therapeutic massage, yoga classes and an effective method is considered stretching.
The base of the medicine for therapy is component -based preparations such as glucosamine, chondroitin.It is worth noting that not all doctors recognize the effectiveness of these components.If the clinical picture is accompanied by a degree of pronounced pain at the cervical spine and near the lying areas, they can prescribe non -anti -inflammatory drugs, include: Include: Include: Include: Include: Include:
- DICLOFENAC.
- Voltaren.
- Meloxicam.
Therapy includes the use of medicines, whose task is the normalization of blood circulation in the brain.Doctors recommend a piracetam drink.During the use of these tools, the state of the nervous system improves, its operation is established.
Prevention recommendations
Doctors strongly recommend bringing a healthy lifestyle as this is the main component of cervical osteochondrosity prevention in VSD.A significant role is played by the amount of fluid consumed.It is important to provide an abundant drink to a weakened organism.Usually a person should drink about 2 liters of purified, filtered and cooked water.This will allow you to maintain the normal functioning of the body and the operation of all its systems.
It is also necessary to balance moisture in the body to ensure the correct structure of the cartilage and intervertebral discs.Experts advise dietary review, paying attention to products with the content of collagen fibers.
It is important to minimize physical activity in the cervical region to avoid mechanical damage.It is recommended that patients move more, if possible, abandon sedentary work.Fresh air is useful for complete restoration and prevention of complications.
The most important thing is to choose a competent doctor who prescribes competent treatment based on the patient's history.